雅思口語(yǔ)part2話(huà)題庫(kù)參考范文之：歷史人物
想要提高雅思口語(yǔ)成績(jī)，那么在平時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)中，就要多練習(xí)各種各類(lèi)的口語(yǔ)話(huà)題。練習(xí)的多了，可以幫助大家更好的理清思路，在口語(yǔ)考試中有更好的表現(xiàn)。下面是小編搜集整理的關(guān)于雅思口語(yǔ)part2話(huà)題庫(kù)參考范文之：歷史人物的資料，歡迎查閱。
雅思口語(yǔ)part2話(huà)題庫(kù)參考范文之：歷史人物(a historical person that you are interested)
You should say:
Who he/she is
what he/she did
When you first knew him or her
and why you are interested in him/her
1.適用人群：全適用
2.主題：亞伯拉罕林肯
3.故事線(xiàn):美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)是一個(gè)有歷史的國(guó)家。此外，這個(gè)國(guó)家也因其一些英勇的子民而聞名。亞伯拉罕林肯就是其中之一。我很高興我有機(jī)會(huì)在接下來(lái)的幾分鐘里談?wù)撍?/p>
The United States of America is a land of historical events. Besides, the country is also famous for some of its heroic sons. Abraham Lincoln is one of them. I am really glad that I got the opportunity to talk about him for the next few minutes.
I knew about Lincoln from the history class when I was in high school . Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the USA. During his reign, the situations were unusual. The country went under some serious critical moments and the Civil War was one of them. Besides, there were some political and constitutional crises as well. But Lincoln controlled the situations in an efficient manner. It is Abraham Lincoln who abolished the slavery. Before the abolition of this system, racism was at its peak. Lincoln also did some other notable activities. He is the man who also made the federal government system stronger. The modern economy actually started its journey with the association of this President. In fact, many of the facilities we are enjoying today are the gift of this smart man.
Yes, I like him much. He is a historical figure in the history of the USA. He served the country as a great guardian and wanted to improve the existing norms and rules. Accordingly, a good number of changes took place in the country and we are bearing the legacy in the present days. It is really a matter of courage indeed to rule a nation during a bloody war and provide the right directives, working amid internal crisis and more. He also supervised and set strategies during the war so that the losses are minimal. All of his attempts were humane and he dreamt of a modern America. He emancipated the slavery in the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution for the USA. In fact, this the greatest tasks he has ever done and for this reason, a majority of the US citizens like me hail him.
雅思口語(yǔ)題庫(kù)P2高分范文:歷史人物
You should say:
Who he/she is
what he/she did
When you first knew him or her
and why you are interested in him/her
1.適用人群：全適用
2.主題：司馬光
3.故事線(xiàn):司馬光是北宋政治家、史學(xué)家、文學(xué)家，作為儒家典范，被他的同時(shí)代人和后世的人所尊敬，具有誠(chéng)實(shí)、自律和道德感等品質(zhì)。
I have a sort of crush on Sima Guang, a prime minister from the Song dynasty,about 1000 years ago, and I find this crush rather queer, hard to explain, as he was a diehard conservative, while I embrace libertarian ideas. On most issues, I agree more with his political opponent Wang Anshi.
Sima Guang was held as a model Confucian politician and scholar by his contemporaries and later generations for his honesty, self discipline and sense of morality. He was strict with others and stricter with himself, too tough to be charismatic. In politics, he was irrationally uncompromising, which to a certain extent damaged the prospects of the nation and his own career. Su Shi, one of his proteges, irritated at his obstinacy, nicknamed him ‘Sima Bull’.
I’m sure he isn’t the social, easy-going type, definitely unromantic. We wouldn’t get along well even if we met. But ever since the first time i heard of him in a primary history class, about a story that him cleverly saved a play pal from drowning in a water tank when he was just a little boy,I do find him cute in many aspects.
He was a faithful husband. ancient China was a polygamous society. Men were allowed to marry a wife and take concubines. Although rigorous prerequisites were imposed, only men upholding high moral standards followed the laws to the word. And Sima Guang was one of the few. He refused to take a concubine even when his wife was found infertile and his conditions fulfilled the prerequisites. He got ruffled up whenever his wife pressed the issue.
It might sound a little hypocritical. Only those who know him truly are sure of his sincerity. In ancient China, people believed children (especially male ones) to be a testment of one’s integrity and God would punish those who commit moral or other despicable crimes with a childless curse. And a man has the obligation to continue his family line. Sima Guang must have been exceptionally courageous to face the possible moral pressure.
Sima Guang wasn’t a born saint. He used to hang out with courtesans and wrote some amorous poetry in his youth. On a few occasions, his opponents playfully confronted him with those poems. Imagine his embarrassment!
He was a neat freak. He was the editor-in-chief in compiling China’s first chronological history book, 'Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government' (資治通鑒), which covers the entire Chinese history from the Warring States period to the foundation of the Song dynasty. The project took 19 years, and the piles of drafts filled two rooms. People were awed by his team’s serious attitude when reading those drafts. Every page was neatly written, with only a minimum of corrections.
He was indifferent to wealth. When his wife died, he had to sell his only three acres of farmland to cover up the funeral cost.
Sometimes self-denying could be sexy.
4.高分口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料
地道用詞：crush on
On most issues
be held as
easy-going type
take a concubine
a born saint
a neat freak
高分句型：Sima Guang was held as a model Confucian politician and scholar by his contemporaries and later generations for his honesty, self discipline and sense of morality.
He was the editor-in-chief in compiling China’s first chronological history book, 'Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government' (資治通鑒), which covers the entire Chinese history from the Warring States period to the foundation of the Song dynasty.
Every page was neatly written, with only a minimum of corrections.
Sometimes self-denying could be sexy.
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法介紹
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法一，怎樣用英文簡(jiǎn)單界定一個(gè)東西的技巧。
美國(guó)人和美國(guó)人交談80%是想告訴對(duì)方這個(gè)事物是什么。例如：Where is the book?(這本書(shū)在哪兒?)很少有人說(shuō)What is a book?(書(shū)是什么?)而美國(guó)的小學(xué)生就開(kāi)始問(wèn)：What is the book?這種Where is the book?只是思維的描述階段，而要真正表達(dá)自己的思想，就要說(shuō)What is a book?
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法二，要訓(xùn)練How to explain things in different ways?(用不同的方式解釋同一事物)。
因?yàn)槭挛锞鸵粋€(gè)，但表達(dá)它的語(yǔ)言符號(hào)可能會(huì)很多。這就要多做替換練習(xí)，但不是僅僅語(yǔ)言層面的替換。比如，I love you. 中國(guó)學(xué)生的替換方法就把you換成her，my mother等，但 這種替換沒(méi)有對(duì)智力構(gòu)成挑戰(zhàn)，沒(méi)有啟動(dòng)思維;如果美國(guó)人來(lái)替換就會(huì)說(shuō)I want to kiss you, I want to hug you, I will show my heart to you. 等，或者給對(duì)方講電影《泰坦尼克》。也 就是說(shuō)用一種不同的方式表達(dá)同一個(gè)意思，或者一個(gè)表達(dá)方式對(duì)方聽(tīng)不清楚，舉一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單易懂的例子來(lái)表達(dá)，直到對(duì)方明白。
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法三，學(xué)會(huì)美國(guó)人描述東西的方法。
描述方法中外也有很大差異，從時(shí)間上來(lái)說(shuō)，中國(guó)人是按自然的時(shí)間順序來(lái)描述，當(dāng)我們描述一個(gè)東西突然停住時(shí)，往往最后說(shuō)的那個(gè)地方是最重要的;美國(guó)人在描述上卻是先把最重 要的東西說(shuō)出來(lái)，然后再說(shuō)陪襯的東西。
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法四，要學(xué)會(huì)使用當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)語(yǔ)。
不容易學(xué)、易造成理解困惑的東西就是“習(xí)語(yǔ)”。習(xí)語(yǔ)就是每個(gè)單詞你都認(rèn)識(shí)，但把它們組合在一起，你就不知道是什么意思了。比如北京人說(shuō)蓋了帽兒了，外國(guó)人很難理解，這就是 習(xí)語(yǔ)。所以和美國(guó)人交流，能適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)語(yǔ)，他馬上就會(huì)覺(jué)得很親切，也很愛(ài)和你交流。
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法五，學(xué)會(huì)兩種語(yǔ)言的傳譯能力。
這是衡量口語(yǔ)水平的一個(gè)最重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)不是我們的母語(yǔ)，我們天生就有自己的母語(yǔ)。很多人都認(rèn)為學(xué)好外語(yǔ)必須丟掉自己的母語(yǔ)，這是不對(duì)的。
雅思口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法六，要有猜測(cè)能力。
為什么同一國(guó)家的人交流很少產(chǎn)生歧義，就是因?yàn)樗麄冎g能“猜測(cè)”。教學(xué)不提倡“猜測(cè)”。但猜測(cè)對(duì)學(xué)好美國(guó)口語(yǔ)很重要。在交流中，有一個(gè)詞你沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂，你不可能馬上去查字 典，這時(shí)候就需要猜測(cè)來(lái)架起一座橋梁來(lái)彌補(bǔ)這個(gè)缺口，否則交流就會(huì)中斷。很多中國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)口語(yǔ)講究背誦，背句型、背語(yǔ)調(diào)，結(jié)果就是很多人講口語(yǔ)的時(shí)候講著講著眼就開(kāi)始向上翻，實(shí) 際上是在記憶中尋找曾經(jīng)背過(guò)的東西。如果他要是能猜測(cè)的話(huà)，也就不會(huì)出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象
雅思口語(yǔ)作答時(shí)間有什么講究
影響英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)流利程度的一個(gè)重要心理因素就是怕出錯(cuò)。中國(guó)學(xué)生在回答為什么害羞不敢與老外交談時(shí)最通常的回答就是：“我怕出錯(cuò)?！背Ｒ?jiàn)的癥狀就是一句話(huà)出口前，先想好中文，再在心里把它譯成英語(yǔ)，然后再出口，這樣即便是說(shuō)出來(lái)的話(huà)滴水不漏，語(yǔ)流的連貫性上也大打折扣?？谠囀强谡Z(yǔ)考試，關(guān)鍵是交際能力。我們不能要求口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)一樣毫無(wú)差錯(cuò)。相反，如果口語(yǔ)說(shuō)得像書(shū)面語(yǔ)一樣四平八穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤，反而讓人覺(jué)得不得體。
口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)是兩種不同的風(fēng)格。考生既然進(jìn)了考場(chǎng)，都是有備而來(lái)的。這時(shí)的最佳心理狀態(tài)就是認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言不可能不出錯(cuò)。要相信人在情急之下的潛能超水平發(fā)揮?？脊偬岢鰡?wèn)題后，最好能在5秒鐘內(nèi)就開(kāi)始回答。
放松的心態(tài)。中國(guó)考生尤其要注意的問(wèn)題就是注意聽(tīng)考官的問(wèn)題。通常的情況是考生們太緊張或是太急于表現(xiàn)自己，沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清楚考官的指示。在第一種情況下，考生通常是比較少和外國(guó)人接觸，有“恐外癥”。西安雅思中國(guó)網(wǎng)larry有個(gè)學(xué)生就是這樣，一進(jìn)考場(chǎng)就懵了，后來(lái)他回憶，其實(shí)大部分題目在西安雅思中國(guó)網(wǎng) larry提供的機(jī)經(jīng)中都有，只是當(dāng)時(shí)太緊張，根本沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂?？脊龠€很耐心地給他解釋了題目，他都沒(méi)有把握住機(jī)會(huì)?？梢?jiàn)緊張是怎樣的誤事。如果你也有這種情況，唯一的辦法就是多找外國(guó)人聊天，克服對(duì)高鼻子藍(lán)眼睛的恐懼。
如果是第二種情況，你完全可以要求考官?gòu)?fù)述一遍題目(Beg you pardon; Will you repeat that, please?, etc.)，或者解釋一下(What do you mean by that? etc.)，因?yàn)橛械念}目確實(shí)是考生從沒(méi)考慮過(guò)的，提這樣的要求是合理的，不會(huì)被扣分，因?yàn)檫@也同樣是交際的一個(gè)方面，沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂硬扛著或瞎猜，只能被扣分。問(wèn)清楚問(wèn)題再答總好過(guò)沒(méi)弄清亂答。
對(duì)自己的口語(yǔ)充滿(mǎn)自信。說(shuō)話(huà)猶豫、經(jīng)常停頓、不斷重復(fù)同一個(gè)詞，是考生容易出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題，也是最容易讓考官扣分的地方，因?yàn)榱骼潭仁亲钪匾脑u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。這些問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)主要是因?yàn)榭忌鷮?duì)自己的口語(yǔ)不自信，總覺(jué)得自己的口語(yǔ)不夠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，或者擔(dān)心自己詞匯不夠，到時(shí)說(shuō)不出來(lái)，認(rèn)為“巧媳婦難為無(wú)米之炊”。實(shí)際上有幾千詞就夠“炊”的了(簡(jiǎn)明朗文英英字典的英文解釋以及美國(guó)之音特別節(jié)目所用詞匯都只有幾千詞)。假如把一位未受教育的澳大利亞老太太十天內(nèi)所說(shuō)過(guò)的話(huà)記錄下來(lái)，其詞匯量也許不超過(guò)一千!但任何人都不會(huì)懷疑她的英語(yǔ)口頭表達(dá)能力。
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